ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH ON CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN G20 COUNTRIES

Hafizd Ramadhan; Marselina Marselina; Tiara Nirmala; Neli Aida; Arivina Ratih

Hafizd Ramadhan Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Lampung
Marselina Marselina Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Lampung
Tiara Nirmala Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Lampung
Neli Aida Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Lampung
Arivina Ratih Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Lampung

Keywords: Carbon Dioxide Emissions, GDP, GFCF, Urban Population, Panel Data

Abstract

The member countries of the G20 are a group of countries that are responsible for 75% of greenhouse gas emissions produced. The role of the G20 countries is very much needed in reducing carbon dioxide gas emissions, to prevent global warming or climate change. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of GDP, GFCF, and urban population on carbon dioxide gas emissions. The results of this study indicate that GDP, PMTB and urban population have a positive and significant effect on increasing carbon dioxide gas emissions in G20 member countries. The scope of this research is the member countries of the G20 such as Indonesia, South Africa, United States, Saudi Arabia, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, India, United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, Germany, Canada, South Korea, Mexico, France, Russia and Turkey. The data used is secondary data with a panel data regression model, which is a combination of time series and cross section data starting from 2000-2019